The Narr is usually about 2 to 3 ½ feet long when in a thinner and longer form is referred to as a Kani (images and information from Baloch 1988). To produce a sound the player will blow horozontinally at the top end. The Narr instrument is usually made from a variety of different types of reeds, pierced with four equi-distant holes towards the end and left open at both ends. In Sindhi, the term 'narr' simply means a reed plant which has stalks which can hollowed. The Narr is a very common traditional wind instrument of the Sindh and Baluchistan regions of Pakistan, as well as Iran and Turkey. This is held by the player in one hand and hit together to produce rhythmic beats (images and information from Baloch 1988). Below the group of bells is a thin circle of leather which acts as a handle.ģ) Chaparoon or Karrtaloon are a pair of rectangular wooden pieces, about 6 inches wide and 3 centimeters thick. Bells are strung and fastened at one end through a hole in the rod. This is a consists of a wooden rod, approximately 2 to 2 ½ feet long, and 1 inch in diameter. Played as a string instrument, the pitch of the tone is adjusted with the end pegs.Ģ) The Dando is one of two percussion instruments which can accompany the Yaktaro. #FIVE STRINGED INSTRUMENT SKIN#The strings are usually made of steel secured around wooden rods and pegs, and held by a semi-circular support of clay or metal which is positioned on the skin surface. A piece of prepared skin is fastened over the open part of the gourd, and a long wooden rod is inserted in the sound chamber. The Yaktaro is fashioned from a spherical gourd, often a pumpkin, which is dried, cut, and emptied. Often one individual will play more than one of these instruments while also singing.ġ) The Yaktaro is traditionally a Sindhi 'single-stringed' instrument, although a more sophisticated form has emerged with two strings which is known by the same name. While the Yaktaro, Dando, and Chaparoon/Khartaloon are distinctly different instruments traditionally used in Sindh, they are included here together as they are played simultaneously to provide both string and percussion. Yaktaro, Dando, and Chaparoon / Kharrtaloon Traditionally, Dilo or Ghaghar are played as accompaniment for the Yaktaro (images and information from Baloch 1988). Sound can be produced both by striking the sides of the jar, and manipulating the mouth. The Dilo and Ghaghar are percussion instruments. The clay for these instruments must be specially prepared by an expert potter to produce a consistent thin wall. The Dilo is a baked earthen jar there is a special variety known as Ghaghar, which is larger than the average Dilo with a shorter mouth of the jar and more protuberance in the sides. The notes for music are produced by blowing across the largest hole, while fingering the smaller holes to produce specific notes (images and information from Baloch 1988). Artisans make larger borrindos with intricate designs and fire the clay. This simply constructed instrument is sometimes made by children in the region. The borrindo is made of clay commonly available in most of the central Indus Valley, and is thus often used in Sindh. The holes are arranged in an isosceles triangular form. The top hole is larger than the others, which should be of the same size. 238000001035 drying Methods 0.The borrindo is a hollow clay ball with three to four holes.239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21.229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21.239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24.239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24.Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.) Filing date Publication date Application filed by Leon Glasser filed Critical Leon Glasser Priority to US7023770A priority Critical Application granted granted Critical Publication of US3699836A publication Critical patent/US3699836A/en Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current Links Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.) Expired - Lifetime Application number US70237A Inventor Leon Glasser Original Assignee Leon Glasser Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. #FIVE STRINGED INSTRUMENT PDF#Google Patents Stringed musical instrumentĭownload PDF Info Publication number US3699836A US3699836A US70237A US3699836DA US3699836A US 3699836 A US3699836 A US 3699836A US 70237 A US70237 A US 70237A US 3699836D A US3699836D A US 3699836DA US 3699836 A US3699836 A US 3699836A Authority US United States Prior art keywords set forth stringed instrument plies sound box fiberglass Prior art date Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google Patents US3699836A - Stringed musical instrument
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